Unlocking the Magic of Instant Pot Lima Beans (Butter Beans): Your Ultimate Pressure Cooker Guide
Discover the incredible ease and delicious versatility of preparing Instant Pot lima beans, affectionately known as butter beans! This comprehensive guide is designed to transform humble dried lima beans into a pressure cooker masterpiece – a recipe that is not only budget-friendly and straightforward but also profoundly satisfying. You’ll learn the precise cooking times for both creamy, melt-in-your-mouth textures and perfectly firm, shape-holding beans, alongside crucial nutritional insights and adaptable variations for vegan, vegetarian, or meat-lover preferences.
Lima beans are a beloved Southern food staple, celebrated for their rich, earthy flavor and remarkable nutritional profile, being packed with plant-based protein and fiber. While traditionally simmered for hours, the Instant Pot revolutionizes this process, delivering perfectly cooked beans in a fraction of the time. Whether you’re looking for a wholesome plant-based meal or planning to enhance your dish with smoky ham, savory sausage, or crispy bacon, this guide provides all the necessary steps to make these versatile beans a star in your kitchen.

A Home Run Recipe!
“Turned out great!! Absolutely love this recipe for Instant Pot Lima Beans.” – David
My admiration for lima beans spans my entire life, rooted deeply in childhood memories. Interestingly, I’ve often found myself living alongside individuals who, shall we say, aren’t their biggest fans. On the bright side, this simply means more of these exquisite Instant Pot large lima beans for me to savor exclusively!
The process of cooking lima beans in the Instant Pot is so astonishingly simple that I almost hesitated to share this recipe. However, there’s a unique and utterly comforting satisfaction derived from these incredibly creamy Instant Pot butter beans that I simply couldn’t keep to myself. For me, the ideal lima bean possesses a super creamy consistency, almost mimicking the luxurious texture of perfectly mashed potatoes. When I stir in some sweet, deeply caramelized onions and crown the dish with crisp, crumbled bacon, I am transported to an absolute culinary heaven.
However, I recognize that bean preferences are deeply personal. Many people prefer their lima beans in the Instant Pot to retain their distinct shape, offering a firmer bite rather than a soft, mashed consistency. To honor these varied tastes, I am providing two precise cooking times within this guide. One method will yield picture-perfect, intact beans, ideal for a more structured side dish or salad. The other, my undeniably biased favorite, promises the creamiest, most delectable lima beans imaginable, melting in your mouth with every spoonful.
For this adaptable butter beans Instant Pot recipe, I typically choose a rich chicken bone broth, which infuses the beans with a profound depth of savory flavor. For those adhering to a vegan or vegetarian diet, substituting with a high-quality homemade veggie broth will yield equally delicious results, ensuring a plant-forward meal bursting with taste. And for the meat-lovers seeking an even richer profile, incorporating a smoked ham hock during the cooking process will impart an extraordinary smoky essence and elevate the beans to a truly hearty, Southern-inspired delight.
⭐ Discover the Many Benefits of Instant Pot Lima Beans
Why should this large lima beans Instant Pot recipe earn a coveted spot in your regular meal rotation? Beyond their comforting taste, these beans offer a multitude of advantages:
- Remarkably Economical: In an era of rising food costs, dried large lima beans stand out as an incredibly budget-friendly ingredient. A generous 1-lb bag often costs merely $1-2 at many grocery stores across the U.S., making them an excellent cornerstone for nutritious and affordable eating. Brands like Camellia and Goya are widely available and highly recommended for their quality.
- Nutritional Powerhouse: Lima beans are a true nutritional gem, boasting an impressive profile of plant-based protein and dietary fiber. This combination not only supports muscle health and satiety but also contributes significantly to digestive wellness. Recognized as a heart-healthy food, incorporating lima beans into your diet can actively contribute to cardiovascular well-being and overall vitality.
- Naturally Gluten-Free Goodness: For individuals managing gluten sensitivities, celiac disease, or simply choosing a gluten-free lifestyle, lima beans offer a safe and wholesome carbohydrate source. As a naturally gluten-free legume, they provide a versatile base for countless recipes without the worry of gluten cross-contamination (unless gluten-containing ingredients are added during preparation).
- Effortless, Hands-Off Cooking: The Instant Pot revolutionizes bean cooking by eliminating the need for constant supervision. Unlike traditional stovetop methods that demand frequent stirring and monitoring, your pressure cooker allows for a truly hands-off experience. Simply add your ingredients, set the timer, and let the appliance work its magic, freeing you to pursue other tasks or simply relax.
- Infinitely Customizable: This basic Instant Pot butter beans recipe serves as a versatile culinary canvas. Whether your dietary preferences lean towards vegan lima beans, require specific seasonings, or embrace the addition of various meats, this dish can be easily adapted. Experiment with herbs, spices, and savory add-ins to create a unique flavor profile that perfectly suits your palate.
- Undeniably Delicious: While taste is inherently subjective, for those who appreciate the creamy, earthy, and mildly sweet notes of lima beans, this recipe promises an exceptionally delicious outcome. If you consider yourself a member of the lima bean fan club, prepare to be delighted by these perfectly cooked pressure cooker gems.
🥘 Essential Ingredients for Your Instant Pot Lima Beans
To craft the fundamental and incredibly flavorful Instant Pot lima bean recipe, you’ll need just a few key components:
- 1 cup large dry lima beans: The foundation of our hearty and nutritious dish. Look for large, plump beans for the best texture.
- 4 cups chicken bone broth: Provides a rich, savory liquid base that deeply infuses the beans with flavor. Homemade broth is highly recommended for superior taste.
- 1 clove garlic (minced): Adds a pungent, aromatic warmth that complements the earthiness of the beans.
- 1 bay leaf: Contributes a subtle, herbaceous note, enhancing the overall savory profile of the dish.
- Salt and pepper: Essential for seasoning, allowing you to balance and amplify the natural flavors to your personal preference.

A quick note on broth: if you’re using store-bought chicken broth, it’s wise to be cautious with additional salt. Commercial broths, even those marketed as lower sodium, often contain a significant amount. For an optimal flavor experience, I truly believe a good quality homemade broth is paramount. It allows you complete control over the sodium content and provides a depth of flavor unmatched by most store-bought options.
To truly elevate this basic recipe into the decadent, comfort-food masterpiece depicted in our photos, consider incorporating these optional, yet highly recommended, toppings:
- 4 pieces cooked and crumbled bacon: Adds an irresistible smoky, salty crunch and rich flavor that pairs wonderfully with the creamy beans.
- 1 onion (thinly sliced and slowly caramelized in bacon fat): This step is a game-changer, contributing a deep, sweet, and savory umami note that beautifully balances the earthiness of the lima beans.
- Finely chopped chives: A fresh, mild oniony garnish that adds a touch of color and brightens the overall flavor.

🍽 Essential Equipment: Your Trusty Instant Pot
The cornerstone of this recipe is undeniably your Instant Pot or a comparable electric multi-cooker. This appliance simplifies the cooking of dried beans to an unprecedented degree, offering both speed and unparalleled convenience. When operating your pressure cooker, it is critically important to pay close attention to the minimum and maximum fill lines located inside the pot. Adhering to these markers is essential for safe and efficient pressure cooking. Overfilling can lead to safety hazards and improper cooking, while underfilling might prevent the unit from reaching adequate pressure. If you possess a smaller capacity pressure cooker, you may need to adjust the recipe by halving the ingredient quantities to ensure you stay comfortably within these vital safety guidelines.
🔪 Step-by-Step Guide: How to Make Perfect Instant Pot Lima Beans
Step 1: Prepare and Soak the Lima Beans. Begin by thoroughly rinsing your dry lima beans under cool running water. Carefully pick through them, removing any small stones, debris, or visibly imperfect beans. Once cleaned, transfer the beans to a large, food-safe container. Cover them with fresh water, ensuring the water level is 1-2 inches above the beans. Allow them to soak at room temperature for a period of 8-12 hours, or conveniently, simply leave them to soak overnight. It’s advisable to cover the container during this soaking period to prevent any dust or contaminants from entering.
Step 2: Load the Instant Pot. After the soaking period, meticulously drain the beans and discard the soaking water. Gently pick out and remove any loose skins that may have detached during the soak. Transfer the plumped, drained beans into the inner pot of your Instant Pot. Add the chicken broth, minced garlic, a single bay leaf, and season with salt (remembering to adjust for the sodium content of your broth, especially if store-bought) and freshly ground black pepper to taste. Securely place the lid on your Instant Pot and ensure the steam release valve is set to the “Sealing” (closed) position. Your Instant Pot is now ready for pressure cooking!
⏲️ Instant Pot Butter Beans: Achieving Your Desired Texture
Step 3: Cooking for Creamy, Mushy Beans (Mashed Potato Consistency). For those who adore lima beans with a velvety, mashed-potato-like texture, set your Instant Pot to pressure cook on high for 25 minutes. Many Instant Pot models feature a “beans/chili” setting, which is perfectly suitable. Once the cooking cycle is complete, allow the pressure to naturally release for 10 minutes. This natural release phase is crucial for achieving that desired softness. After 10 minutes, carefully open the pressure valve to perform a quick release of any remaining steam. This method consistently delivers wonderfully soft, tender, and incredibly creamy beans.

Soft and creamy lima beans, perfect for a comforting side or base for various dishes.
Step 4: Cooking for Beans That Hold Their Shape (Al Dente). If your preference leans towards lima beans that remain intact with a pleasant, al dente bite, adjust the pressure cooking time accordingly. Cook on high pressure for 20 minutes (again, the “beans/chili” setting works well). Immediately upon the completion of the cooking cycle, perform a quick release of the pressure. This rapid depressurization halts the cooking process, helping the beans maintain their structural integrity and preventing them from becoming too soft.

Perfectly cooked lima beans, retaining their shape for salads or heartier preparations.
Step 5: Finishing and Serving Your Beans. Once the pressure has fully released from the Instant Pot, carefully open the lid and remove the bay leaf. At this point, your perfectly cooked lima beans offer several versatile serving options. You can serve them directly with their flavorful broth, making them an excellent base for a wholesome and hearty soup. Alternatively, if you prefer them as a side dish or a standalone entrée, you can drain the beans before serving. For the creamy version, a standard colander should suffice to separate the liquid without losing many beans. However, if you’ve opted for the mushier consistency, a fine-mesh strainer or even a cheesecloth-lined colander might be more effective for efficient draining.
It’s important to acknowledge that several subtle factors can influence the final texture of your cooked beans. For instance, older dried lima beans tend to be naturally firmer and may, on occasion, require a slightly longer cooking time to reach your desired tenderness. Additionally, the hardness of the water used in your broth can play a role in how readily the beans soften. Water with higher mineral content can sometimes make beans take longer to cook. A little experimentation and adjustment to suit your specific ingredients and water source will help you consistently achieve perfect results.
Generally, I don’t find plain beans particularly thrilling, but the creamy version of these Instant Pot lima beans was a delightful revelation. I elevated their inherent deliciousness by stirring in some exquisitely caramelized onions and garnishing generously with crispy bacon and fresh chives. The result was a wonderfully homey, rustic, and incredibly comforting dish. While it might not have been the most visually stunning creation I’ve ever made, its rich, layered flavors made it an undeniable favorite.

Ultimately, the “best” way to prepare your lima beans hinges entirely on your personal preference and the context of your meal. If you’re preparing the dish for company or aiming for a more photogenic presentation, beans that hold their shape will likely be your preferred outcome. However, for an unparalleled experience of pure comfort food bliss, the lusciously creamy version is truly hard to surpass.
🌡️ Storing and Reheating Instant Pot Lima Bean Leftovers
Proper storage is key to enjoying your delicious Instant Pot lima beans for days to come. Once drained, these beans can be securely stored in airtight food storage containers in the refrigerator for a period of 3-4 days. While it is technically possible to freeze lima beans, it’s important to note that their texture often undergoes a change upon thawing. They tend to become softer, which might not be ideal if you prefer beans that maintain their shape. Therefore, if the structural integrity of your beans is a priority, it is best to prepare only the quantity you anticipate consuming within a few days and avoid freezing them.
❓ Delicious Pairings: What Complements Lima Beans Best?
While the classic combination of Instant Pot lima beans and ham is a time-honored tradition, these versatile beans harmonize beautifully with an array of other dishes. Their mild, earthy flavor makes them an excellent companion to many culinary creations. Here are some superb food pairings to consider for your next meal featuring large lima beans:
- Kodiak Cakes Cornbread: The slight sweetness and hearty, crumbly texture of cornbread create a delightful contrast with the savory and creamy lima beans. It’s a match made in Southern comfort food heaven.
- Cooked Collard Greens: Another quintessential Southern pairing, the slightly bitter and robust flavor of perfectly cooked collard greens offers a wonderful complement to the mellow richness of lima beans.
- Air Fryer Turkey Bacon: For those seeking a leaner alternative that still delivers a satisfying smoky flavor and crispy texture, turkey bacon prepared in the air fryer is an excellent choice.
- Air Fryer Pork Roast: A flavorful and tender pork roast provides a substantial main course that stands up beautifully to the comforting heartiness of butter beans.
- Crispy Fried Chicken: The ultimate indulgence, a plate of savory, crispy fried chicken alongside tender lima beans is a classic combination that never disappoints.
- Smoked Sausage: Sliced and simmered with the beans, smoked sausage imparts an incredible depth of savory, umami flavor, transforming the dish into a more robust meal.
- Grilled Salmon or White Fish: For a lighter, healthier meal, pairing lima beans with a flaky grilled salmon or a mild white fish creates a balanced and satisfying plate.
- Hush Puppies: These delightful fried cornmeal fritters are another beloved Southern staple that make an excellent companion to a bowl of warm lima beans.
Don’t hesitate to experiment with your own creative pairings! The adaptable nature of lima beans makes them a fantastic foundation for exploring diverse flavor combinations and culinary traditions.
📋 Nutritional Snapshot: Calories, Net Carbs, and Protein
Understanding the nutritional value of your meals is an important part of a balanced diet. A single serving of these delicious large lima beans, when measured as approximately one-fourth of the total recipe (intended as a side dish portion and excluding any additional broth or toppings), provides roughly 170 calories. This serving also delivers a beneficial 22 grams of net carbohydrates and a substantial 11 grams of plant-based protein, making it an excellent option for those seeking wholesome, protein-rich foods. If you plan to enjoy this flavorful dish as a main course, simply double the indicated serving size to align with your personal dietary requirements and caloric needs.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions About Instant Pot Lima Beans
Can I Make Instant Pot Lima Beans Without Soaking Them?
While some pressure cooker recipes for other types of beans might suggest skipping the soaking step, I strongly advise against it for this particular Instant Pot lima bean recipe. In my extensive testing, dry lima beans that were not pre-soaked consistently failed to soften adequately in the middle, even after extended pressure cooking times, resulting in an undesirable, uneven texture. Although anecdotal reports suggest some individuals have success by pressure cooking unsoaked lima beans on high for approximately one hour, to ensure truly tender, uniformly cooked beans every time, the overnight soaking process is a critical and highly recommended step that guarantees consistent, delicious results.
How Do I Cook Frozen Lima Beans in the Instant Pot?
Yes, preparing frozen lima beans in your Instant Pot is a quick and convenient method! For frozen baby lima beans, simply place them in the Instant Pot and cover them with water or broth. Cook them on high pressure for 7 minutes. Once the cooking time is complete, perform a quick release of the pressure. Drain the cooked beans thoroughly, and they will be ready to enjoy immediately as a speedy side dish or incorporated into your favorite recipes.
Can This Recipe Be Adapted for Instant Pot Lima Bean Soup?
Absolutely! The beautifully cooked lima beans from this recipe serve as an exceptional base for creating a hearty and flavorful soup. In fact, my dedicated Instant Pot Italian Sausage Soup recipe specifically calls for large dried lima beans and might be precisely what you’re searching for. In that recipe, the lima beans cook harmoniously alongside a medley of other ingredients, yielding a robust and deeply satisfying meal. So, feel free to grab your dried beans and head over to try that delightful soup creation!
Are Baby Lima Beans Suitable for Pressure Cooking in the Instant Pot?
Indeed! You can effortlessly prepare frozen baby lima beans in your Instant Pot using the very same directions provided for regular frozen lima beans. Simply cover them with your preferred liquid (water or broth) and pressure cook on high for 7 minutes, followed by a quick pressure release. Drain the beans, and your perfectly cooked baby lima beans are ready to be savored.
👩🏻🍳 Explore More Delicious Instant Pot Recipes
Are you eager to further harness the power and efficiency of your Instant Pot in the kitchen? Here are some other delectable and incredibly easy recipes that are perfect for your pressure cooker, encouraging you to expand your culinary repertoire:
- Instant Pot Almond Milk Yogurt: A remarkably simple, two-ingredient recipe for crafting your own creamy, homemade plant-based yogurt.
- Palak Paneer (Instant Pot): Enjoy this beloved classic Indian spinach and paneer dish, made effortlessly convenient in your pressure cooker.
- Instant Pot Beef Vegetable Soup: A profoundly comforting and hearty beef and vegetable stew, ideal for warming up on cooler days.
- Instant Pot London Broil: Achieve perfectly tender and flavorful London Broil, cooked to perfection in a significantly reduced amount of time.
For a complete and inspiring collection of innovative pressure cooker dishes that simplify meal preparation without compromising on flavor, be sure to explore our entire selection of Instant Pot Recipes.

Instant Pot Lima Beans (Butter Beans Pressure Cooker Recipe)
By Summer Yule
Learn to make Instant Pot lima beans (AKA butter beans)! This dried lima beans Instant Pot recipe is cheap, easy, and delicious!
Print Recipe
Pin Recipe
20 mins
20 mins
Side Dish
American
4
170 kcal
Ingredients
- 1 cup dry lima beans (large lima beans AKA butter beans)
- 4 cups chicken broth
- 1 clove garlic, minced
- 1 bay leaf
- salt and pepper, to taste
Optional lima bean toppings:
- 4 slices cooked bacon, crumbled
- 1 medium onion, thinly sliced and caramelized
- fresh chives, chopped
Love this recipe? Please leave a comment below 😊
Instructions
- Rinse and pick through the dry lima beans and put them in a large food-safe container. Cover them with 1-2 inches of water and let them sit out for 8-12 hours (or overnight) to soak. Cover the beans while soaking to keep out dust.
- After soaking, drain the beans well and pick out any loose skins. Put the beans in the Instant Pot along with the broth, garlic, bay leaf, salt (if using), and pepper.
- Put the lid on the Instant Pot and close the steam release valve.
-
Option 1: Pressure cook dry lima beans for 25 minutes on high (“beans chili” setting). Then let the pressure naturally release for 10 minutes before carefully opening the pressure valve. This gets you mushy beans that are creamy like mashed potatoes.
Option 2: For beans that hold their shape, pressure cook for 20 minutes on high (“beans chili” setting). Quick release the pressure. - Open the pot once the pressure has finished releasing and remove the bay leaf. You can use these beans with the broth as a base for a yummy soup. Alternatively, you can drain the beans before using them as an entrée or side.
- To use the optional toppings, drain the beans and stir in the caramelized onions. Top with cooked, crumbled bacon and chives. Enjoy!
- Note: Old lima beans are more likely to keep their shape (and may need a longer cooking time). The hardness of the water used in the broth can also impact how the beans turn out.
Equipment
- Instant Pot
Expert Tips from Dietitian Summer Yule
This is a level 2 recipe (transition or weight maintenance). Beans, including large lima beans, are a powerhouse when it comes to plant-based protein. You can effectively utilize the creamy, cooked-down version of these beans as a high-protein, nutrient-dense alternative to traditional mashed potatoes. Just remember to thoroughly drain off any excess liquid first to achieve the desired consistency!
This recipe offers remarkable flexibility, making it easy to modify based on individual dietary needs. If you are following a low-sodium diet, I recommend using a homemade, no-salt bone broth and omitting the bacon. Similarly, those aiming for a lower intake of saturated fat should also forgo the bacon to maintain the dish’s healthy profile.
However, if your primary goal is simply to incorporate more delicious and wholesome beans into your diet, feel free to prepare the recipe as-is. I genuinely believe these are among the best Instant Pot lima beans you’ll taste, particularly because using a rich broth instead of plain water significantly elevates the flavor profile of the entire dish.
It’s common for many people to enjoy butter beans cooked with ham. If you don’t have ham readily available, adding crispy bacon after the beans are cooked serves as an excellent and equally flavorful alternative, providing a smoky, savory depth without the longer cooking time required for a ham hock.
Unless you opt for thick-cut varieties, a single slice of crisp bacon typically contains a modest 30-50 calories, ensuring it won’t significantly impact your overall calorie count. Consider this in contrast to the calorie information often found in an average cupcake. Then, reflect on which option – the hearty beans and bacon or the sugary cupcake – you would find more satisfying and filling.
From the perspective of maintaining a healthy weight, it becomes clearer why I consistently advocate for whole, unprocessed foods and a reduction in sugary treats. Specific food patterns are inherently more satiating, helping you feel full on fewer calories than others. This strategic approach to eating can, in turn, make it considerably easier to maintain a healthy weight with less reliance on sheer willpower and more on sustained satisfaction.
Please note: The nutrition information provided is for one-fourth of the recipe, considered a side dish portion, and explicitly excludes the broth or any additional toppings. If you plan to serve this as a main dish, simply double the serving size to align with your dietary requirements.
Nutrition Information Disclaimer
All recipes presented on this website may or may not be suitable for your individual needs, depending on your specific medical conditions and personal dietary preferences. We strongly advise consulting with a registered dietitian or your physician if you require assistance in determining the most appropriate dietary pattern for your health goals.
The provided nutrition information is an estimate and is offered as a courtesy. Actual nutritional values may vary based on the specific brands of ingredients you utilize and minor variations in preparation. Furthermore, calorie information found on food labels can sometimes be inaccurate, so we encourage you not to be overly concerned with precise numerical values.
The instruction “to taste” refers to adjusting seasoning to your personal preferences. However, always ensure food safety rules are followed, which may sometimes require visual cues rather than tasting, especially with raw or undercooked ingredients. Please, do not consume undercooked food.
Nutrition Facts
- Calories: 170 kcal
- Carbohydrates: 32g
- Protein: 11g
- Fat: 0.5g
- Fiber: 10g
- Calcium: 3% DV
- Iron: 21% DV
Keywords
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